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Expanded - MENOPAUSE, HORMONES — HRT Without Fear

  • helenfkws
  • May 24
  • 12 min read

Updated: Jun 15



If you’re a woman, you will experience perimenopause and menopause - the timing, symptoms, and intensity from hormonal decline may vary, but the transition is universal.

"Menopause isn’t an ending it's a natural phase of life — it’s a powerful new beginning and with the right lifestyle and hormonal support, you can navigate it with strength, clarity, and confidence. It's a time to be fully in tune with your body if you plan to age strongly."


The Hormone Shift: Your Guide to everything Menopause & Safe Hormonal Therapy HRT


Content:
  • Empower Yourself through Self-Education

    Why it Matters so Much

  • THE NEXT CHAPTERS post Baby Bearing: Real Current Hormone Talk for Real Women

  • PERIMENOPAUSE: Common Symptoms from Hormonal Decline

  • MENOPAUSE: Common and Not So Common (but very real) Symptoms

  • Positive Management of Estrogen and Hormone Deficiency

  • Understanding and Challenging Outdated Beliefs Around HRT

  • HRT Through the Years: Fear, Facts, & the Future

    3 Key Hormone Studies and Current Guidelines

Pre 2002

1.     2002 Women’s Health Initiative (WHI): The impact on women

2.    2023 Revisiting the WHI Hormone Therapy Trials: 20 years later: The Proven Safety for women

3.     LATEST Guidelines: The Good News for All Women

Key Takeaways: Safe and Effective.  Be informed, educated, and ready to self-advocate

  • Are you TOO OLD for Hormone Therapy? NO! Explained by two leading Doctors in this field

    If This Doesn’t Give You Confidence to Start Your Hormone Therapy Journey, Nothing Will!

  • NO SYMPTOMS: The Silent Breakdown. Why Estrogen still Matters

  • I want to go All NATURAL! Great, BUT you still don't have the hormones you need

  • BENEFITS of Estrogen (or Estrogen + Progestin), and Testosterone Therapy

  • RISKS of Declining and Low Estrogen

  • OPTIONS: Hormonal Therapy (HRT) for Women-Find what’s right for you and choose

    Note: It’s Not One-Size-Fits-All

  • EEEK!!!! Where did this BELLY FAT come from!!!

    Research Findings. The Estrogen Link and Visceral/Belly Fat Risks

    SMART Strategies to Tackle Visceral/Belly Fat

  • You must be your own best advocate. Not all healthcare providers are up to date — many still lack proper training in menopause care and may offer outdated advice or dismiss your symptoms entirely.

YOU deserve evidence-based care, not outdated fear

YOU deserve to be a 'Stronger Woman' with the correct SELF CARE

REPEAT Reminder!!! NO you are NOT TOO OLD for Science-Backed Menopause Support

  • Have a LISTEN to these brilliant podcasts by leading doctors and menopause experts who are on a mission to educate, empower, and equip both women and healthcare providers with real, science-backed tools and never stop learning.


I'm excited for YOU-Let's Go!!!!


Empower Yourself Through Self-Education


Menopause is NOT just something to "get through". Too many women enter it unprepared, misinformed, or unheard and suffer unnecessarily!

Reclaim YOU with Evidence and Empowerment


Why Self-Education Matters


  • Knowledge = Power

    Understanding what’s happening in your body reduces fear and confusion. From perimenopause to menopause, every stage can be managed with confidence when you know what to expect.

  • Better Conversations with Healthcare Providers

    When you're informed, you're empowered to ask the right questions and seek out the support you deserve — whether it’s about HRT, nutrition, bone, heart and muscle health, or mental wellbeing.

  • Fewer Surprises, More Support

    Hot flashes, mood swings, sleep issues, weight gain — have become common but are NOT always “normal" along with many less common or often seemingly unassociated symptoms. Learning about all these symptoms helps you distinguish between what’s manageable and what needs attention.

  • Lifestyle Changes Become Intentional

    With the right knowledge, you can make targeted shifts in diet, exercise, stress management, and self-care that truly work for you.

You don’t have to suffer in silence, guess your way through it, or go it alone.

Self-education is the first step toward self-advocacy — and thriving, not just surviving, through this chapter of life.


THE NEXT CHAPTERS post baby bearing: Real Hormone Talk for Real Women Desiring a Really Great Life


PERIMENOPAUSE is the transitional phase before menopause, when a woman’s hormones—especially estrogen—begin to fluctuate. It typically starts in the 40s but can begin as early as the mid-30s and lasts anywhere from a few months to several years.


Common Symptoms:

  • Irregular periods

  • Hot flashes and night sweats

  • Mood swings or anxiety

  • Sleep issues

  • Brain fog

  • Weight gain, especially around the belly

  • Changes in libido or vaginal dryness

Perimenopause ends when a woman has gone 12 consecutive months without a period.


MENOPAUSE is then officially reached—a natural life phase, typically between ages 45 and 55, marking the permanent end of menstrual cycles.


Common and Less Obvious (but very real) Symptoms of Low Hormones:

Brain and Mood

  • Brain fog or forgetfulness

  • Word-finding difficulty ("menopause brain")

  • Loss of confidence or motivation

  • Sudden anxiety or panic attacks

  • Increased irritability or mood swings

  • Low resilience to stress

  • Depression, especially in women with no history

Body and Function

  • Joint pain, stiffness, or “menopause arthritis”

  • Muscle aches or feeling weaker

  • Frequent injuries or slow recovery

  • Loss of coordination or balance

  • Dry or itchy skin (especially hands, scalp, or vulva)

Heart and Circulation

  • Heart palpitations or skipped beats

  • Rising cholesterol despite no lifestyle changes

  • Increased blood pressure

Sexual and Reproductive Health

  • Vaginal dryness, itching, or burning

  • Painful sex (without clear cause)

  • Loss of libido or arousal issues

  • More frequent UTIs or urinary urgency

Sleep and Fatigue

  • Waking up at 2–4 a.m. and can’t fall back asleep

  • Fatigue that feels hormonal, not just tiredness

  • Restless legs or strange body sensations at night

Other Surprising Signs

  • Tinnitus (ringing in the ears)

  • Burning tongue or metallic taste

  • Hair thinning (especially at temples or crown)

  • Dry eyes or blurry vision

  • Bloating or digestive changes


Why It Matters:

These symptoms are often dismissed, misdiagnosed and mismanaged—but they can all be linked to the loss of estrogen’s protective, balancing effects on the brain, skin, joints, heart, and more.


Positive Management of Estrogen and Hormone Deficiency


  • Lifestyle habit changes, and whole food nutrition

  • Exercise in the form of strength training and cardio

  • Sleep and positive mindfulness

  • Hormonal therapy HRT. YES, it is safe for most women of all ages as the up-to-date research findings now show.


Understanding and Challenging Outdated Beliefs Around HRT


Much of the fear and hesitation around hormone replacement therapy (HRT) stems from preconceived ideas shaped by flawed interpretations of early research, particularly the 2002 Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) study.

That study was prematurely halted and widely misrepresented, leading to decades of confusion, fear, and missed care opportunities for millions of women.

The results were not applicable to most women entering menopause, yet the fallout dramatically shifted medical practice — creating a culture of caution, and in some cases, complete avoidance of HRT.

We now know better:

  • Low risks can be age-dependent and far lower for women under 60 or within 10 years of menopause. But research also shows you are never too old and it is based on individual requirements.

  • Modern HRT formulations and delivery methods are safer and more individualized.

  • Estrogen alone may even reduce the risk of breast cancer in certain women.


It’s time to re-evaluate outdated research and protocols and empower both patients and providers with the latest, evidence-based knowledge — not fear-based medicine.


HRT Through the Years: Fears, Facts, & the Future

3 Key Hormone STUDIES and GUIDELINES-from misleading to empowering


Pre 2002 HRT was prescribed throughout the world without question to many women who were benefiting and thriving.


  1. 2002 Women's Health Initiative (WHI) Menopause Study:

This Study refers to a landmark clinical trial conducted as part of the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) — one of the largest and most negatively influential women’s health studies in history.


What Was the WHI Menopause Study?

  • Full Name: Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) Hormone Therapy Trial

  • Launched: 1991; Hormone Trial findings published in 2002

  • Participants: Over 160,000 postmenopausal women with no symptoms, aged 50–79

  • Focus Areas: Heart disease, breast and colorectal cancer, osteoporosis, and effects of hormone replacement therapy (HRT)

  • The trial—specifically combined estrogen and progestin (CEE + MPA).


The study had significant limitations and misinterpretations, including the age of participants, preexisting conditions, type of hormones used, and grossly inflated and misunderstood statistics.

The exaggerated conclusions in the report raised significant concerns among women.

  • ↑ Breast cancer risk

  • ↑ Heart disease, stroke, and blood clots

  • ↓ Colorectal cancer and hip fractures (some benefits observed)

    These have since been debunked or corrected


The Impact on Women:

  • Created widespread fear and confusion about hormone therapy (HRT)

  • Millions of women who were having positive outcomes stopped using HRT

  • Major shift in menopause treatment guidelines and medical practices. A whole generation of medical care and women have been affected.

    The most recent research has re-evaluated and clarified those early conclusions.


  1. 2023 Reassessment of WHI Study:


Key Findings from the 2023 Reassessment:

  • HRT is safe and advantageous for numerous women, particularly when initiated before the age of 60 or within 10 years after the onset of menopause, with no indication of a specific age limit for its benefits.

  • The initial breast cancer risk was overstated, especially for estrogen-only therapy, which actually showed a reduction in breast cancer risk in some groups.

  • The type, timing, and delivery method of hormones matter significantly (e.g., transdermal estrogen and bioidentical progesterone have different risk profiles than oral/synthetic options).

  • HRT provides clear benefits for vasomotor symptoms (hot flashes), bone health, and quality of life.


Bottom Line:

The 2023 review did not completely "debunk" the WHI in the sense of proving it false, but rather corrected misinterpretations and placed its findings in proper context using 20 years of follow-up data and newer studies.


Further advocacy and study since 2023 have provided newer research showing that HRT is safe and effective for many women—especially when started near the onset of menopause.


  1. Latest 2025 GUIDELINES



  1. Timing Matters

    New evidence shows that HRT started before age 60 or within 10+ years of menopause onset is safe for many women and can even offer protective benefits against heart disease and osteoporosis.

  2. Type of Hormone Therapy

    - The WHI study used a specific combination of hormones—synthetic progestin (MPA) and oral conjugated equine estrogen (CEE)—which are not the most commonly prescribed forms of HRT today.

    - Newer forms, such as bioidentical hormones and transdermal (patch or gel) estrogen, carry less risk and be better tolerated.

  3. Breast Cancer Risk Is Small and Context-Dependent

    - Later analyses of WHI data show the increased risk of breast cancer was very small, and mostly associated with long-term combined HRT use (rarely used estrogen + synthetic progestin).

    - Estrogen-only therapy (for women without a uterus) showed no significant increase—and even a reduction—in breast cancer risk in some groups.

  4. Benefits Often Outweigh Risks for Symptomatic Women

    - Current guidelines from groups like The North American Menopause Society (NAMS) and The Endocrine Society support the use of HRT for symptom relief and long-term health.


Key Takeaway:

HRT isn’t the universal threat it was once believed to be. For many women, it can be a safe and effective option—especially when it's personalized to their unique health history.

As the medical system continues to evolve, it's more important than ever to be informed, educated, and ready to self-advocate. Outdated beliefs and healthcare practices are still catching up, but you don’t have to wait and suffer.


ARE YOU EVER TOO OLD for Hormone Therapy... The answer is a BIG fat NO!!

If This Doesn’t Give You Confidence to Start Your Hormone Journey, Nothing Will!


You Were Not Born to Suffer!

For too long, women have been told to "just deal with it". That hot flashes, brain fog, mood swings, sleepless nights, and unexplained weight gain are just part of aging.

But here's the truth:

You don't have to suffer in silence. You don't have to accept feeling like a stranger in your own body. You don't have to push through — exhausted, unheard, and unsupported.


Modern, evidence-based hormone therapy is not about chasing youth —It’s about reclaiming your clarity, energy, and confidence. It's about giving yourself the care you deserve.


This is your body. Your health. Your choice. Educate yourself. Ask the hard questions. Advocate for what you need. Because you were never meant to just survive — you were born to thrive.


NO Symptoms—The Silent Breakdown. Why Estrogen Still Matters

Even if you’re not dealing with hot flashes, night sweats, or mood swings, estrogen plays critical roles in your long-term health. After menopause, your body produces far less estrogen—and that can silently affect several important systems.


I Want to go ALL NATURAL

Wanting to go all natural is great—many women and me feel the same.

But here’s the truth: once you’re in menopause, your body no longer produces the hormones it once did. So technically, you’re not 'natural' anymore in the way your body functioned before.

Estrogen, progesterone, and sometimes testosterone are no longer at optimal levels—these are key for bone, brain, heart, and muscle health.

Choosing hormone therapy isn’t about going against nature—it’s about restoring what’s missing to protect your long-term health and quality of life.

It’s like wearing glasses, a hearing aid, using sunscreen or taking iron when you’re low or other medications to manage health issues.


BENEFITS of Estrogen (or Estrogen + Progestin) Therapy


Relief from Menopausal Symptoms

  • Reduces hot flashes and night sweats

  • Improves sleep quality

  • Eases mood swings, anxiety, and irritability

  • Reduces vaginal dryness and painful intercourse

  • Improves urinary tract health


Protects Bone Health

  • Helps prevent bone loss and osteoporosis

  • Lowers risk of fractures, especially in the hip and spine


Supports Heart Health 

  • May lower risk of coronary heart disease when started before age 60 but it's not too late after 60


Supports Brain Health

  • Potentially reduces brain fog and may help with cognitive clarity

  • Research is ongoing on the connection to dementia prevention when started early


 Improves Metabolism & Body Composition

  • Helps reduce central weight gain (visceral/belly fat) and maintain lean muscle mass

  • May improve insulin sensitivity and cholesterol levels


RISKS associated with a DECLINE and LOW Estrogen After Menopause:

No woman can escape this!

  1. Bone Loss & Osteoporosis

    Low estrogen weakens bones, increasing the risk of fractures—especially in the hips, spine, and wrists, even if you feel fine now.

  2. Heart Disease

    Estrogen helps protect blood vessels. Its decline can raise LDL ("bad") cholesterol and increase the risk of heart disease, the #1 cause of death in women over 50.

  3. Brain Function and Cognitive Changes

    Estrogen influences memory, mood, and cognitive sharpness. Even without symptoms, lower estrogen levels are linked to brain fog, memory decline, and a higher dementia risk over time.

  4. Vaginal & Urinary Changes

    Thinning vaginal tissues, dryness, painful intercourse, and more frequent UTIs can occur.

    Estrogen helps maintain vaginal tissue, elasticity, and bladder function. These issues may start subtly but often worsen over time without treatment—even without early symptoms.

  5. Mood Swings & Depression

    Estrogen influences neurotransmitters like serotonin; its drop may affect mood and emotional well-being.

  6. Skin Aging & Elasticity Loss

    Estrogen helps maintain collagen and skin hydration, so low levels can accelerate skin thinning and wrinkling.


  7. Bottom Line:

    You don’t need symptoms to benefit from estrogen support. HRT can still help protect your quality of life long-term. Talk to a healthcare provider who stays current with the latest research to decide if it's right for you.


OPTIONS: Hormonal Therapy (HRT) for Women

Finding What’s Right for You


Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) can be life-changing for many women navigating perimenopause and menopause. The goal is to restore declining hormone levels — mainly estrogen and sometimes progesterone or testosterone — to help manage symptoms and support long-term health.


1. Estrogen Therapy

Used for women who have had a hysterectomy and no longer have a uterus.

Used to relieve symptoms like hot flashes, night sweats, vaginal dryness, brain fog, mood changes, and bone loss.

Common Forms:

  • Patches: applied to the skin, slow release

  • Gels: absorbed through the skin

  • Tablets: taken orally

  • Vaginal options (creams, rings, pessaries): local treatment for vaginal dryness or urinary symptoms

2. Combined Estrogen & Progesterone Therapy

For women with an intact uterus, progesterone is added to protect the uterine lining from overgrowth caused by estrogen alone.

Options:

  • Oral combined tablets 

  • Separate estrogen + natural progesterone (e.g. micronised progesterone)

  • IUD (Mirena): delivers progesterone locally and also provides contraception


3. Testosterone Therapy

Used off-label in many countries for low libido, energy, and mood in women who are testosterone-deficient. Usually prescribed in low-dose gels or creams designed specifically for women.


Choosing the Right HRT: What to Consider


Note for All Women: It’s Not One-Size-Fits-All

The safest and most effective HRT is the one tailored to you, by a practitioner trained in menopause care.


EEK!!! Where did this BELLY FAT COME FROM?!!!!!


(Belly Fat) is known as VISCERAL FAT and can increase during the Menopause estrogen decline

It's one of the most common and frustrating symptoms. Stubborn belly fat seems to appear out of nowhere (even without altering diet or exercise) — and refuses to budge.


Research Findings and Visceral/Belly Fat Risk:


1. Hormonal Changes Drive Fat Redistribution

2. Increased Risk of Metabolic Disease

Visceral fat is more metabolically active than subcutaneous fat and is linked to:

  • Insulin resistance

  • Type 2 diabetes

  • Heart disease

  • Inflammation and oxidative stress

  • The Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN) confirmed that visceral fat increases independent of BMI, meaning even women who don’t gain weight overall may accumulate harmful belly fat.


3. HRT May Help Limit Visceral Fat

  • Research (e.g., Menopause, 2012) shows that estrogen therapy may reduce visceral fat accumulation and improve insulin sensitivity when started early in the menopause transition.


Takeaway:

Even if overall body weight stays the same, after menopause, visceral fat becomes a major health concern.


Major contributors to Visceral/Belly Fat:

  • Estrogen loss

  • Reduced physical activity (particularly resistance/strength training)

  • Inadequate nutrition particularly protein (critical as women age)

  • The Slower Metabolism related to these factors


SMART Strategies to Tackle Visceral/Belly Fat


Lifestyle and Medical interventions


  • Resistance training and regular functional movement

  • A high-protein whole food eating plan and healthy lifestyle habits (sugar and alcohol are major offenders)

  • Adequate sleep and stress reduction

  • Hormonal Therapy


Remember Self Education and Self Advocacy are crucial

  • You are the expert on your body.

If your doctor isn’t current on the latest research about hormone therapy, that’s not a signal to stay silent—it’s a call to speak up and self-advocate knowing you have the backing of research and many up-to-date health professionals around the world.

  • Science has evolved. 

We now know that HRT, when used appropriately, is safe and effective for many women.


Your symptoms are real. Your quality-of-life matters.


YOU deserve evidence-based care, not outdated fear.

 Don’t take “no” as the final answer if it doesn’t sit right with you. Instead:

  • Come prepared with evidence-based information

  • Ask clear, informed questions and if you feel your provider isn't up to speed request a referral. 

  • Seek out a menopause-literate practitioner who respects your concerns and works with you.

You deserve real options, real support, and real relief. Be informed. Be assertive. Be heard.


"You’ve navigated life — now step into your prime with knowledge, action, purpose, strength, power, and pride."


YOU deserve to be a 'Stronger Woman' with the correct SELF CARE.


xx


ANSWER REPEAT!!!!! NO "YOU are NOT TOO OLD"?





Embrace your power. This is just the start — you deserve to feel your best.

XXX

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